📝 MCQ Test
Chapter 10 - The Sermon at Benares
1. Who founded Buddhism?
A. Mahatma Gandhi
B. Gautama Buddha
C. Swami Vivekananda
D. Ashoka
2. What was Buddha's childhood name?
A. Rahula
B. Ananda
C. Siddhartha
D. Devadatta
3. Where was Gautama Buddha born?
A. Lumbini
B. Benares
C. Delhi
D. Patna
4. Why did Siddhartha leave his royal life?
A. To become a king
B. To travel for business
C. To join an army
D. To seek the truth about human suffering
5. Who was Kisa Gotami?
A. A queen
B. A woman whose son had died
C. A teacher
D. A princess
6. What happened to Kisa Gotami's son?
A. He went missing
B. He became ill but recovered
C. He died
D. He moved to another village
7. What did Kisa Gotami ask Buddha for?
A. A handful of gold
B. A new house
C. A medicine for herself
D. Help to bring her son back to life
8. What did Buddha ask Kisa Gotami to bring?
A. Mustard seeds
B. Rice grains
C. Flowers
D. Wheat flour
9. From how many households did Kisa Gotami need to find mustard seeds?
A. Exactly five
B. Exactly ten
C. Any household where no one had ever died
D. Only the royal palace
10. Why could Kisa Gotami not fulfil Buddha's condition?
A. She had no money
B. Every family had experienced death
C. The shops were closed
D. She forgot the instructions
11. What did Kisa Gotami learn from her search?
A. Only rich people suffer
B. Death can be avoided completely
C. Her son would return the next day
D. Death is common to all families
12. What is Benares known as today?
A. Jaipur
B. Varanasi
C. Lucknow
D. Agra
13. What is a central teaching of Buddha in this chapter?
A. Life is permanent
B. Wealth prevents all suffering
C. Death is inevitable
D. Grief brings back the dead
14. What can excessive mourning do?
A. It can deepen suffering without changing the reality of death
B. It can bring the dead back
C. It can stop ageing
D. It can prevent all future loss
15. What does the image of flickering lights represent?
A. Great wealth
B. Military power
C. Political success
D. The temporary nature of life
16. Which of these is a source of suffering discussed in Buddhist teaching?
A. Kindness
B. Attachment and desire
C. Learning
D. Friendship alone
17. What did Buddha want Kisa Gotami to understand?
A. That she should become a queen
B. That she must leave the country
C. That death affects every family
D. That mustard seeds are rare
18. What does the chapter teach about grief?
A. Acceptance can help people face loss
B. Grief always disappears immediately
C. People should never care for others
D. Death affects only the elderly
19. What is the main theme of The Sermon at Benares?
A. Adventure and travel
B. School life
C. Scientific inventions
D. Acceptance of death and the impermanence of life
20. What is one way to find peace according to the lesson?
A. Ignore every person
B. Understand the truth of life and death
C. Collect more possessions
D. Avoid learning
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